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A late account can contain different problems

Separate a missing invoice reference, an acceptance dispute, a promised payment not received and evidence of financial difficulty. The right next question and responsible person differ for each. Keep the dates and the customer’s actual explanation.

Export Development Canada (EDC)’s policy-reporting example asks for material such as statements, proof of debt/shipment and correspondence, alongside the policy’s own obligations. That supports an evidence-first approach, not access to EDC services for every reader or a general collection deadline.

Sources: Export Development Canada: Policy obligations and Documents/Comments evidence requirements

Build a short dossier before approving the next step

Give the owner or CFO a reconciled record, with sensitive material held in the business’s authorised process.

IssueEvidence and owner
Amount and due eventAgreement, invoice, agreed credits, receipts and payment trigger
Delivery or acceptanceRequired performance evidence and any missing buyer approval
DisputeSpecific objection, response, proposed resolution and authority
Payment follow-upDated promises, actual receipts and correspondence
Protection and optionsRelevant policy/security conditions and scoped legal/commercial advice

Do not confuse an ageing total with one undisputed debt

Fictional example: the ledger shows US$45,000 overdue. Of that, US$30,000 relates to accepted work with no recorded dispute, US$10,000 is challenged by the buyer and US$5,000 is awaiting an agreed credit decision. Those categories add to US$45,000 but need different follow-up.

Confirm each category before changing the ledger or making a legal assertion. A requested credit is not automatically an approved reduction, and a missing dispute note does not prove the customer has no defence.

Choose a supported action and protect the next commitment

Management may need to correct documentation, resolve a commercial issue, pursue an insurance/security process or obtain legal collection advice. Check actual notice and consent requirements promptly; do not copy a waiting period from another policy or jurisdiction.

Review further orders and commitments within the actual agreement. This article creates no automatic right to suspend, terminate or charge interest. Use the monthly cash model to see the business effect while the evidence and chosen action develop.

Scope

  • Fictional reconciliation and general preparation only. Actual debt, dispute, policy obligations, collection remedies, interest and service-continuity rights require their own assessment.

Next step

Use Cash runway to test the wider monthly cash position. Keep a separate reconciled overdue-account dossier, responsible action owner and dated decision record.

Sources & review notes

Access dates show when a source was retrieved. Review dates show when its meaning was checked. Editing this guide does not recheck the law.

How to report an overdue buyer

Export Development Canada

Passage, dates and research notes

official-guidance · Policy obligations and Documents/Comments evidence requirements

Accessed: 2026-11-15T18:14:38.542560+00:00 · Meaning reviewed: 2026-11-15T18:35:31.205811+00:00 · Next review target: 2026-12-15

Complete page read. Policy-specific reporting example; no EDC service eligibility or universal collection deadline is assumed.

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